Skip to main content

Table 3 Outcomes

From: Effects of depth of neuromuscular block on surgical operating conditions in women undergoing gynecologic laparoscopic surgery: a randomized clinical trial

 

Deep NMB (n = 24)

Moderate NMB (n = 24)

p value

Intra-operative surgical condition

 At 15 min

  Extremely poor

12%

12%

0.2

  Poor

0%

8%

  Acceptable

0%

20%

  Good

18%

25%

  Optimal

70%

35%

 At 30 min

  Extremely poor

0%

10%

0.1

  Poor

0%

8%

  Acceptable

4%

12%

  Good

12%

37%

  Optimal

84%

33%

 At 45 min

  Extremely poor

0%

0%

0.2

  Poor

0%

0%

  Acceptable

4%

12%

  Good

18%

50%

  Optimal

78%

38%

 At 60 min

  Extremely poor

0%

0%

0.4

  Poor

0%

0%

  Acceptable

0%

7%

  Good

39%

38%

  Optimal

61%

55%

Intra-operative global surgical condition (mean)

4 ± 1

3 ± 2

< 0.01

Mean intraperitoneal insufflation pressure (mmHg)

8 ± 1

10 ± 1

< 0.01

Peak airway pressure (mmHg)

22 ± 3

25 ± 4

< 0.01

Time in PACU

13 ± 8

22 ± 10

0.02

Intra-operative anesthetic complications

0.2

 None

23 (95%)

15 (62%)

 Hemodynamic instability

1 (5%)

8 (33%)

 Difficult intubation

0 (0%)

1 (5%)

  1. Values are mean, standard deviation (SD) or number of patients (proportion, %)
  2. NMB neuromuscular block, PACU post-anesthesia care unit
  3. Boldface data, statistically significant