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Table 1 Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Care’s classification of life-threatening diseases (Bogetz et al., 2014; Mellor and Hain, 2010)

From: The adult and pediatric palliative care: differences and shared issues

Description of disease

Examples

Conditions that can be treated but retain high possibility of death

Acute leukemia; cancer

Progressive conditions that lead to death but have long-term treatments, including intensive care

Down syndrome; muscular dystrophy; cystic fibrosis

Conditions without specific treatment but requiring palliative care; ultimately terminal

Severe congenital/metabolic disease

Severe neurologic impairments in which complications may lead to early death

Severe cerebral palsy