From: Abstracts of the ICARE 2022 76th SIAARTI National Congress
Adult Patients | Pediatric Patients | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
VARIABLE | EVALUATION | N° (%) | VARIABLE | EVALUATION | N° (%) |
Gender | Male Female | 183 (60,19) 121 (39,80) | Gender | Male Female | 35 (54,68) 29 (45,31) |
Age (years) | 16-60 > 60 | 153 (50,32) 151 (49,67) | Age (years) | 3-6 7-12 13-16 | 39 (60,93) 10 (15,62) 15 (23,43) |
BMI | < 30 >= 30 | 251 (82,56) 53 (17,43) | BMI | < 30 >= 30 | 63 (98,43) 1 (1,56) |
Neck circumference (cm) | < 40 >= 40 | 122 (40,13) 182 (59,86) | Neck circumference (cm) | < 30 >= 30 | 35 (54,68) 29 (45,31) |
Mouth opening (cm) | < 4 >= 4 | 41 (13,48) 263 (86,51) | Chin characteristics | Normal size Small, moderately hypoplastic Markedly recessive Extremely hypoplastic | 59 (92,18) 4 (6,25%) 1 (1,56) 0 (0) |
Thyromental distance (cm) | < 6 6 -6,5 > 6,5 | 4 (1,31) 56 (18,42) 244 (80,26) | Interdental distance between the front teeth (cm) | < 1 1-2 2-4 > 4 | 0 (0) 0 (0) 6 (9,37) 58 (90,62) |
Mallampati class | I II III-IV | 112 (36,84) 136 (44,73) 56 (18,42) | History of OTI and OSAS | Previous OTI not difficult Never OTI, no OSAS OTI difficult or OSAS Failed OTI, emergency tracheostomy or sleeping prone | 5 (7,81) 51 (79,68) 8 (12,5) 0 (0) |
Neck movement (degrees) | < 80 80-90 > 90 | 12 (3,94) 90 (29,6) 202 (66,44) | Uvula | Tip visible Partially visible Not visible, only soft palate Soft palate not visible at all | 58 (90,62) 6 (9,37) 0 (0) 0 (0) |
Possibility of mandibular protrusion | Yes No | 275 (90,46) 29 (9,53) | Head flexion-extension (degrees) | > 120 60-120 30-60 < 30 | 63 (98,43) 1 (1,56) 0 (0) 0 (0) |
Body weight class (Kg) | < 90 90-110 > 110 | 245 (80,59) 50 (16,44) 9 (2,96) | Modifiers | Prominent front teeth Macroglossia Extreme obesity Mucopolysaccharidosis | 5 (7,81) 2 (3,12) 1 (1,56) 0 (0) |
History of difficult intubation | Uncertain None Certain | 10 (3,28) 293 (96,38) 1 (0,32) | Colorado Pediatric Airway Score (COPUR) | 5-7 8-10 12 14 16 > 16 | 58 (90,62) 5 (7,81) 1 (1,56) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) |
El Ganzouri risk index | < 4 >= 4 | 251 (82,56%) 53 (17,43%) | View of the vocal cords with videolaryngoscopy | Total Partial None | 62 (96,87) 2 (3,12) 0 (0) |
View of the vocal cords with videolaryngoscopy | Total Partial None | 251 (82,56) 51 (16,77) 2 (0,65) | Intubation difficulty | Easy (OTI at first attempt) Difficult (IOT on the second attempt or additional devices required) Impossible | 60 (93,75) 4 (6,25) 0 (0) |
Intubation difficulty | Easy (OTI at the first attempt) Difficult (OTI at the second attempt or required additional devices) Impossible | 288 (94,73) 16 (5,26) 0 (0) | Videolaryngoscope and blade size | Medcaptain blade 1 Medcaptain blade 2 Medcaptain blade 3 Medcaptain blade 3D Medcaptain blade 4 | 13 (20,31) 31 (48,43) 15 (23,43) 1 (1,56) 4 (6,25) |
Videolaryngoscope and blade size | Medcaptain blade 3 Medcaptain blade 3D Medcaptain blade 4 | 63 (20,72) 30 (9,86) 211 (69,40) | Â | Â | Â |