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Table 2 Blood gases values and vital signs in HFNC and VM

From: Difference in PaO2/FiO2 between high-flow nasal cannula and Venturi mask in hypoxemic COVID-19 patients

 

HFNC

VM

p-value

PaO2/FiO2 (mmHg)

127 (100–147)

118 (107–152)

0.604

PaO2 (mmHg)

59.0 (55.0–64.8)

60.0 (50.2–70.0)

0.906

P (A-a) O2 (mmHg)

236 (196–266)

242 (203–264)

0.122

FiO2

0.50 (0.45–0.50)

0.50 (0.40–0.50)

0.180

SaO2 (%)

91.10 (88.40–93.40)

92.10 (87.00–94.20)

0.688

PaCO2 (mmHg)

39.20 (34.70–42.10)

36.60 (32.00–40.90)

0.001

pH

7.49 (7.46–7.51)

7.50 (7.47–7.52)

0.323

RR (breaths/min)

21 (17–25)

23 (20–28)

0.013

MAP (mmHg)

90 (87–93)

90 (87–95)

0.311

HR (beats/min)

75 (60–85)

80 (64–90)

0.189

  1. Data are presented as median (IQR). RR respiratory rate, MAP median arterial pressure, HR heart rate, HFNC high-flow nasal cannula, VM Venturi mask, PaO2/FiO2 arterial blood partial pressure of oxygen and fraction of inspired oxygen, PaO2 arterial blood partial pressure of oxygen, P (A-a) O2 alveolar-arterial PO2 gradient, FiO2 fraction of inspired oxygen, SaO2 saturation of oxygen, PaCO2 partial pressure of carbon dioxide