Main characteristics of the population (82 patients)
|
---|
Demographic data
|
Variable
|
Result
|
Sex, male (%)
|
62 (75.6%)
|
Age (years)
|
67.0 [56.5–73.0]
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
27.8 [25.3–31.3]
|
NIV-day
|
5.0 [3.0–8.5]
|
Ward LOS (days)
|
3.0 [0.0–7.0]
|
ICU LOS (days)
|
8.0 [5.0–12.0]
|
Survived (%)
|
37 (45.1%)
|
Comorbidities
|
Variable
|
Result
|
Charlson Comorbidity Index
|
3 [1–4]
|
Hypertension (%)
|
45 (54.9%)
|
Obesity (%)
|
27 (32.9%)
|
Diabets (%)
|
22 (26.8%)
|
COPD (%)
|
15 (18.3%)
|
CAD (%)
|
10 (12.2%)
|
CKD (%)
|
4 (4.9%)
|
Endocrinological disease (%)
|
4 (4.9%)
|
Atrial fibrillation (%)
|
4 (4.9%)
|
DVT (%)
|
3 (3.7%)
|
CVD (%)
|
3 (3.7%)
|
Asthma (%)
|
3 (3.7%)
|
Autoimmune disease (%)
|
3 (3.7%)
|
Hematological disease (%)
|
2 (2.4%)
|
OSAS (%)
|
2 (2.4%)
|
Neurological disorder (%)
|
2 (2.4%)
|
Liver disease (%)
|
1 (1.2%)
|
Arterial blood gas analysis and ventilation parameters
|
Variable
|
Result
|
pH
|
7.46 [7.43–7.48]
|
PaO2(mmHg)
|
89.5 [75.0–106.2]
|
PaCO2(mmHg)
|
37.5 [33.0–42.0]
|
PaO2/FiO2
|
125.0 [98.5–177.7]
|
Lactate (mmol/L)
|
1.3 [1.1–1.8]
|
CPAP (%)
|
13 (15.9%)
|
PSV (%)
|
69 (84.1%)
|
PEEP (cmH2O)
|
10 [10–10]
|
Pressure support (cmH2O)
|
7.5 [6.0–10.0]
|
- The table reports demographic and clinical features. Frequencies are expressed as numbers and percentages (%). Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD) or median, first and third quartile [q1–q3]. BMI, body mass index; LOS, length of stay; CAD, coronary artery disease; DVT, deep vein thrombosis; CVD, cerebral-vascular disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OSAS, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; PSV, pressure support ventilation; PEEP, positive end-expiratory pressure